Wood for Gun Stocks

POSTED Tue Mar.05.2013 by Dave Seah UNDER Wood

Discovered this interesting bit of wisdom about the kind of wood that is good for a gun stock in Surplus Rifle Forum. It’s cool because it describes some hardwood characteristics AND what is desirable in a gun stock. Some of this knowledge might carry over into my index card docks. I have some Home Depot poplar that I’m using.

Excerpted from user tkb447′s reply:

Theoretically, ANY type of wood could be used for a gun stock. It is not a matter of whether is is possible….but only how suitable is the particular wood in question. Oak is not popular for gun stocks simply because, though it is hard enough….and a strong wood, grain variability is very great…wide vs. narrow growth rings, the thickness of the heart wood, checking and cracking problems as the wood dries, etc. etc. Walnut, Maple, and several others offer much more consistency in this regard….so they are considered more desirable for this purpose. Poplar is a close, straight-grained wood, but somewhat marginal as to it’s hardness (it is considered a hard wood, but just barely….it is also rather plain- looking). So, it has never been considered highly suitable for stockmaking. One of the other posters (Huffmanite), hit on a good compromise. Many woods which may not be suitable as solid pieces (for gun stocks)….may in fact perform much better when used for laminated stocks. Evidently, Poplar fits into this category. Birch is another example….it is very commonly used for laminated stocks….but not very suitable for solid wood stocks.

The criteria for suitability of a good gun stock wood are as follows : how close and straight is the grain…..can the wood be dried to a consistent moisture content (and is the wood stable when dried)….is the wood subject to shrinkage/ checking/ curling/ cracking problems when dried or finished – this is largely a function of the grain consistency of the particular species….appearance (does the wood tend to have a nice figure, or is it plain and muddy- looking)….workability/ machining issues….tendency to “end split” or shatter when dropped….how the wood takes a stain and finish….how hard and ding- resistant is the surface….etc. etc. etc. Some woods are simply better than others, within the context of these criteria….it’s as simple as that.

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Index Card Dock Possibilities

POSTED Mon Jul.09.2012 by Dave Seah UNDER Project, Wood TAGGED

Index Card Stands

I’ve been trying different sizes of docks to find The One True Dimension, which I think is 3″ wide by 1.5″ square. However, the other sizes can be useful in other situations, such as holding up business cards or other scraps of paper. I’m liking the effect of having different sizes ha on visually organizing competing to-do lists.

There are two interesting craft problems I’m facing:

  • I was having problems with the slot being slightly curved. I was about to fix a defective Allen-headed set screw by jamming a torx bit into it, which helped fix a wobble. The curve, though, was created by a loose blade tensioner. Now the slots are straight, but it turns out that the slight curve helped grip the card better! This suddenly becomes a difficult cut, unless I can purposefully deform the saw blade in a controlled manner. Or, go to some kind of molded design. Or perhaps design a jig for a precision router that can follow a curved contour. The alternative is to cut the straight slot but find a slightly-narrower blade (the “kerf”, I think this is called) so the slot is thinner, make the dock wider, or the cut deeper so it sits better.

  • Finishing wood with stain and other coatings is surprisingly complex. I was under the impression that this was a wipe-on, wipe-off operation. However, as with many things, this advice has no bearing on achieving a high-quality finish. Although I’m dealing with small pieces of wood, I want the finish on them to be exceptional. These are desktop artifacts, after all.

For finishing wood, I’ve found this Fine Woodworking article on selecting a wood finish very helpful in understanding the different types of finishes. I had no idea there were so many kinds. I’m leaning toward hand rubbed finished, and have been looking into acquiring finer grades of sandpaper. The instrument making scene seems to have a lot to say about high-quality finishes also, and I’m getting the idea that it takes weeks if not months to do it right. That has ramifications for my production line. I’d like to get a small surface plate, which is awesomely flat, to use as a sanding base as I move through progressively finer grits. I also would like to make a bunch of staining vises that will hold the blocks in a frame, held in place with a pressure-applying screw shaft. I could possibly just use cheap C-Clamps that I build a holder for so I can array them out in a row and batch stain…but I’m getting a little ahead of myself. It’s fun to think about, though.

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Dock Marks

POSTED Fri Jul.06.2012 by Dave Seah UNDER Project, Wood TAGGED

Printing Test

I’ve been wondering how to label these card docks. I tried writing with pencil, but it’s hard to do without smearing the graphite. Then I remembered I had a “Stockwell Rubber Stamp Kit” that I once used to make regift receipts for Christmas. I dug it out and did a quick test on a piece of pine. Perhaps I should have let the ink dry first, as it is getting fuzzy where the clear polyurethane coat is interacting with it. Or, it’s the nature of the pine itself; perhaps it would blur as much with a hardwood.

I’m thinking of stamping the bottom of the index card docks with this stamp so people know where it comes from. It’s kind of mysterious looking too, if you don’t know what the heck a card dock is, or who in the world is “davidseah.com” making these silly things.

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Card Dock Adventures: Tuning the Jig and Making Stains

POSTED Thu Jul.05.2012 by Dave Seah UNDER Project, Wood TAGGED

Index Card Dock Test

I’ve been buried in a programming project for a museum, and I find this very fatiguing. When I need a break, I return to the Index Card Holder project and work with my hands a bit. The plan is to make a bunch of these “card docks” and sell them on Etsy for the sheer fun of it. Part of the fun is not knowing very much about woodworking at all. Making blocks is about as simple as one can get, so it’s a good starting point to learn.

I’ve been making do with the handful of miscellaneous tools I have. I’ve been buying the hardwood pre-cut, then cutting it down to size with a miter saw box. I made a jig to hold the resulting brick of wood at an angle so I can use the saw to cut the slot at an angle. Finally, I’ve been sanding them by hand.

Because the miter saw isn’t easy to make square, I’ve been using pieces of gaffer’s tape to layer my crudely-cut jig so I can reliably make straight cuts (see above picture). One challenge is cutting the slot at an even depth given two challenges. First, the depth guides on the miter saw are NOT calibrated in any way, so I’ve been refining shims to make the cut even. Secondly, the jig itself does not reliably zero on the miter saw bed.

I’ve been looking for a tool solution, but they are expensive. One idea is to buy a table saw that can tilt the blade at an angle, then rip the wood through it against the fence. To get the fine slot width, though (I belief this is called the “kerf”), I think I need a hobby table saw, such as the $350 tilting arbor one from tool supplier MicroMark. Proxxon makes one also, though it gets spotty reviews. Alternatively, I could get a hand-powered Jointmaster Pro SW, but these are even more expensive and have a production wait list. Very nice, though!

In the meantime, I’m just going to work with my miter saw setup and see how it goes. Maybe over time, I’ll figure out a cool way of precisely replicating these blocks.

Index Card Dock Staining

I also have been looking at wood stains. Not being very familiar with them, I bought a few small cans and some painters pyramids to try to stain them myself. I’ve been using medium and fine grit sandpaper sheets lying on my toolbench, sanding along the grain by moving the blocks over the sheet a few times very lightly. I also have been lightly sanding the slot and block edges to round them very slightly (and hopefully evenly). I’ve been having some trouble with the ends, which don’t have an attractive look. Oh well.

It looks like the staining process takes several days, because I have to stain, dry, restain, then add a protective coat. It’s kind of unpleasant…I don’t like the smell, and the latex gloves I’m using are a little annoying. My basement, fortunately, is exhausted to the outside so the fumes don’t build up.

I haven’t figured out a wood burning or marking stamp yet, so I am trying writing on the bottom of the docks with pencil. I promptly smeared the first one, a prototype that I’m planning to send to buddy Colleen in LA for her opinion on whether it’s cool or not. So many fine motor skills required for woodworking and staining! Working it out as I go.

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Printed Rewriteable Memory

POSTED Fri Nov.18.2011 by Dave Seah UNDER Project

Over on Inventables.com I came across a new printed rewritable memory that is flexible enough to be used as a sticker. Holding 20 bits of information, they are supposed to cost 5 cents in volume. That would be great for some fancy hybrid paper/electronic products…hmm! You can buy the dev kit for $49, which includes some Arduino interface hardware.

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Tom’s Moleskine / Emergent Task Planner Mashup

POSTED Wed Jul.20.2011 by Dave Seah UNDER DIY

Moleskine ETP Moleskine ETP Moleskine ETP


Tom Atwood, who had purchased the 7-task version of the half-size ETP form a few months ago, bound and reloaded his own Moleskine version using instructions from the Internet. Sweet!

A while ago I’d made a few extra variations of the Emergent Task Planner for sale as a digital download. I’ve gotten one or two sales a month from them…nothing big, but I am a believer when it comes to putting new things out in the world to see what happens…

I got this inquiry from Tom a back in June:

TOM

[...] Quick question on PCEO-ETP03C-0T7-USMINI-2UP-D2….. I need to reduce it a little so that I can create signatures and use them to refill a Moleskine Journal, what’s the best way to do that?

DAVE (intrigued by the bookmaking process)

Oh, that’s a tough one…probably no easy was of shrinking it yourself unless you have Adobe Illustrator CS4 or better. Tell you what: tell me how much the size needs to shrink, and I’ll make you a custom version of it. In exchange, send me a nice photo of your refilled Moleskine Journal when it’s done! I love pictures of stuff like that!

TOM

Cool. Will do.

Ok, I reduced it 96% on the printer, pulled a signature out of the moleskine and compared.. After trimming 5/16″ off each side, and 1/8″ off top/bottom, the outside edge of the graphic would be pretty close to the page… ideally the inside edges (where I’ll bind) would be 1/8″ closer to the line. Then I think it’ll fill up the page nicely (look like it was meant to be in the moleskine).

I measured each page of the moleskine– I think it’s 5 1/8″ wide by 8.125″ tall. The cover is 5.25″ x 8.25″ so I have some wiggle room with trimming.

Also I need a version that’s 2 up, 2 up…. for some reason 2UP-D2 always prints with the second page down. Is that by design or perhaps it’s this printer at work? Wouldn’t be surprised if it’s the latter….

I’ll go to a printer anyway as I want a little better paper than we have in the office.

DAVE

Ok, great! I’ll see if I can make a version really quick. The second page down probably is due to your printer…office printers have registration issues, and are often off by 1-3mm in their paper handling. I’ll double-check the file, though, to make sure it’s correct. You should ask your printer guy what the tolerance is for the printing they can guarantee, just to be sure.

Ok, give this a try! Send me a picture when it’s done!

ET


TOM

Awesome. Spot on. It’ll work great.

Ok, I need to get some thread, needle and glue. Or see if the local bookbinder will do on the cheap.

Here is what I’m doing: http://www.trumpetvine.com/sketchblog/moleskine-reloaded/ (ed note: the shown URL is displaying a malware warning on my blog, so I am redirecting it to a similar page on notebookism.com)

But I’m doing it with some standard executive paper at FedEx Kinko’s which seems to hold up well with sharpies.

Paper is in-process now…. I hope to have something next week depending on my ability/in-ability to sew.


Today I got some first pictures. It looks great, and now I want one! Hopefully I’ll get some better pictures from Tom; will update this post. Here’s some more notes from Tom:

Specifics are: 4 8.5 x 11 pages per signature and 8 signatures in the moleskine… so, 128 pages…. a lot depends on the thickness of the paper. Next time I’ll sew with actual tape on the spines for extra strength… although it’s plenty sturdy as is with just thread and glue.

Added my David Allen GTD Workflow laminate to inside front cover and some business card and other plastic holders at the back.

Thanks for sharing, Tom!

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