Better Living through Borscht

Better Living through Borscht

[yes, I rewrote this article almost entirely…that’s what I get for posting laaate at night when I was too tired to think straight]

A Russian-born friend of mine sent me a simple recipe for the beet soup known as Borscht. I’ve been very interested in cooking lately as a money-saving measure, and have been seeking out hearty soups as an inexpensive way to eat well. Borscht is one of those ethnic foods I haven’t tried, and I’ve never seen it or tasted it. My curiosity was piqued!

Here’s what it looked like (this is right out of the fridge, btw):

Borscht 0.1 It’s interesting to make a dish that you’ve never tasted or seen before, especially if you’re also unfamiliar with the soup-making process. About halfway through burning my borscht, I was struck by how similar this was to creating an innovative software product. For the vast majority of development work, we can point to an existing product and say “it’s going to be like that.” Pre-existing patterns are a big time-saver. With the borscht, I only had a vague vision of a soup, but really no idea how it would come out. I knew intuitively that the combination of root vegetables in the “soup” form factor was appealing, but would it really work? While it’s true I had a recipe, I was following it rather loosely, discovering key steps a little after I messed them up. It was invigorating!

Borscht has a lot of root vegetables in it: beets, potatoes, carrots, and onions form the base. First you boil the beets for an hour so they get soft, then take them out to cool. You cook the potatoes and carrots next in the red beet liquid in the second phase. After that, the final phase is to add the sliced beats back in with a few bay leaves with some onion and cabbage. In retrospect, it’s an easy recipe.

Of course, while I was cooking it for the first time, I made all kinds of mistakes. I didn’t know how to cook beets, so I just dumped them in and didn’t wash them first. I figured I could toss the beet water afterwards, but then I read later that you keep it. So I had to separate the sand from it using another pot. I also discovered that beets are really easy to peel with your hands after you boil them, and they make an incredible red-purple stain on everthing they touch. I also added the onions way too early and they mushified. I added more onions later, and then I ran out of liquid while I was watching TV and the whole pot almost burned. Exciting! Then there were a dozen small details: how much water do you need to cook a given volume of beets? How much salt and pepper, added when? What shape do I need to cut the beets in for that authentic look? And really…am I making anything that resembles borscht, or am I opening myself up to ridicule by connisseurs of eastern european cuisine? I have certainly experienced that in the Asian realm, when I tried to cook pork belly stew for the father of a friend of mine who was from Shanghai in the old days. He had been very excited, but when served my made-up version, he was visibly disappointed. In his eyes, I had done the equivalent of buying a Del Monico steak and boiling it. Quel horreur! I remember once getting some lunch from the small independent cafeteria in our building, where they were serving “Asian Stir Fry”. As I read this aloud off the menu in a slightly amused tone, I noticed that the chef couldn’t quite meet my eye.

On the other hand, I had made something new, and it was good. The next day I tried the borscht again, my friend having said that borscht is really good when it’s a day old. I was warned not to re-boil it because it loses the red color if you do. The flavors had mellowed out a bit, and a new tanginess was present. It’s true…day-old borscht is better!

At this point, I looked on the Internet to see what borscht was supposed to look like, and was relieved to see that mine looked similar. There were variations in viscosity, in how the beets were cut, in the amount of cabbage, and whether the dollop of yogurt was on top (I forgotten to add that). But the color was right, and that was affirming. The beets have a very strong red dye that makes everything look the way it sorta should. Ah…closure!


The process of making borscht for the first time triggered a few thoughts:

  • I need to be seeking this kind of experience more often. Not just in the kitchen, but in everything. A lot of the time we’re afraid of messing up or looking stupid. One huge advantage that children have is that they aren’t self-conscious about it until they hit a certain age. I think this is what contributes to their ease in learning new languages; I suspect that if I was completely unselfconscious about imitating noises and repeating them over and over again, I could learn a languages well. The two languages I formally studied, French and Mandarin Chinese, were in atmospheres that were authoritarian and judgmental, and I had felt highly self-conscious and stupid. Next time, I am going to really immerse myself in the silly wonder of making noises and imitatating accents over and over. In an adult class I would get some funny looks. Maybe the best thing to do would be to find some 6-9 year-old kids to teach me language basics.
  • I have two “making” mindsets: invention and production. In my day-to-day business thinking for 2006, I’ve been thinking about production and process: that’s knowing how to make something and making it. This is the skill I think of as being worth money and that’s what I charge for.

  • I never thought of invention as something I could be paid for directly. My thinking before: would you hire someone to learn how to make borscht, or would you hire someone who already knew and could serve you up a tasty bowl at their interview? I had always assumed the later, and have tended to view my contribution to the workforce as being production-oriented. However, I just realized that a lot of my shifts this year are toward building credibility as an Inventor. That’s not limited to making things like The Printable CEO either; my obsession with creating original content is related to it, as is my entire design process. I’ll be keeping track of which billable activities are invention and which are production. I’d like to be getting more gigs based on my inventive credentials. My marketing efforts should follow.

Now that I think about it, the Production side of me is something I learned to value through work. Invention, however, has the deeper personal history:

  • When I was in the 10th grade, I vowed that I would do everything I could to develop a powerful associative memory. My theory was this: the more connections I could make between disparate topics, the more inventive I could be, and therefore fewer obstacles would truly block me. I haven’t thought about that vow in years, but it has colored my way of looking at things strongly. I like the idea of outflanking things, of figuring out alternative and novel ways to hard problems. I find essential patterns and make connections that didn’t exist before. This is at the root of my inventive powers; I developed the production side because I couldn’t figure out how to really sell that.

  • I never liked chess because it is a bounded problem set. Sure, it’s a very large set, but never mind that. The real game, which occurs on the psychological level, requires years of study and memorization. It’s fascinating and very cool, but there are other things I would rather spend my time doing. Chess, in the long run, is a game for nimble pattern-minded individuals, and I can’t compete on that level without investing a lot of time. However, I know just enough about the psychology of chess playing that I can enjoy it: I draw upon my readings of non-chess strategy and body language to make moves that have high dramatic potential, then I see how the other person reacts. I don’t make stupid moves, so the opponent is kept on his/her toes. Over the course of the game I learn a lot about my opponent, which for me is a much more interesting activity than shifting pieces around on a grid. I lose, but I also win :-)

  • One of my favorite movies: Star Trek II: The Wrath of Kahn. Some of you out there will nod, “of course.”

  • Another friend was telling me about a sport in which you draw a straight line on a map, and then you must follow that line through any means necessary. Giant mountain in the way? Sorry, you’ve got to go over it. It’s an extreme real-world obstacle course. I can’t remember the name of the sport at the moment, but it struck me that this is so opposite of how I would ordinarily deal with a situation. I can think of a million ways to get around something, but I haven’t developed my direct confrontation methodology to the same degree. I believe I’ve known this subconsciously; studying competitive activities and training regimens has been one of my pastimes in the past few years. I’ve also been a lot more willing to go into an unknown situation to test my ability to deal. I like training with this in mind now; in the past I haven’t appreciated it.

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p>I didn’t expect borscht to be so intellectually nourishing. Highly recommended if you’ve never made it before.

5 Comments

  1. Sanja 18 years ago

    Why do you pronounce it as “borscht”? The “t” isn’t necessary – it makes the word sound, well, harder than it actually is. It should sound softer and lighter.

    Honestly speaking that what you’ve photographed is not genuine borsch ;-) Here is my recipe:

    Take a large pan (4-6 liters), fill with cold salted water. Put a peace of beef (preferrably one on bone) or chicken (NOT so-called “grill chicken” with lot of fat, better lean one or even a rooster). Wait till it starts boiling, close the pan and reduce fire to minimum. Then reduce it even more ;-)

    Remove the foam from top of the water couple of times during the next 15 mins. Then remove the meat from the pan. Drop there 3 bay leafs, several peaces of black pepper. You can also use couple of bouillon cubes (Gallina Blanca, Maggi or something like this) – especially if you’ve used fat but less tasty chicken.

    Add 4-5 sliced potatoes (some prefer small cubes, some, like me, smaller long pieces (0,5 x 0,5 cm x width of a potatoe). Increase fire to make water boil more intensively.

    1-2 beets should be sliced in long thin pieces (same as potatoes above) and fried with 2 sliced carrots with some oil on low fire. After 3 mins you add sliced onion and wait till it gets “golden” color. Then you add this mix to the boiling soup. Also remove bones from meat, cut the meat into smaller pieces, put them back into the soup.

    Add some fennel and dry parsley roots 5 minutes before the end of the process (when the slices of potatoe you probe from the soup are ready). Also add 2 drops of lemon juice to make the color bright and clean.

    Serve with fresh rye bread, (optionally) marinaded garlic and cold vodka ;-)

  2. Dave Seah 18 years ago

    Hi Sanja! Thanks for posting the cool recipe and pronunciation guide! I was hoping my picture would evoke some kind of reaction like this :-) I just rewrote the article, and added that part about the question of authenticity before I thought to check comments, and here was proof! Awesome!

    I think the spelling I’m using comes from a different language (Polish? German?) It’s just the way I’ve seen it spelled before, and google seems to support it, so that’s what I used ;-)

    Still don’t know what great borsch(t) is supposed to taste like…I’ll have to find a restaurant somewhere in the Boston area…anyone got any recomendations?

  3. Nollind Whachell 18 years ago

    There are many different ways and traditions of making borsch and everyone I’ve talked to always say that their way is the “genuine” way (i.e. passed on in the family through generations). For example, I was born in Manitoba in Canada which has a strong Ukrainian heritage and community to it. I’ve grow up with borsch that has always had much more liquid to it (more soupy than stewy but still very hearty with big chunks of veggies) and way way more cabbage to it. In addition, bits of cooked sausage was optional (some times you see it, some times you don’t). But, you always always added a decent dollop of sour cream (not yogurt) to the top.

    Over the past years, however, I’ve also seen other families with more of a Russian heritage and their way of making borsch was much different. Again though, they always said their way was the “genuine” way because it was passed on through generations of their family.

    I think whatever turns your crank works best. :)

    Oh, I think more than anything what you’ve discovered in your kitchen is what you used to do as a kid. What’s that? Playing. Charge off the beaten path, explore the woods, look under the wooden logs, see and live differently daily. :)

  4. Dave Seah 18 years ago

    Nollind: Playing! Great insight!

  5. Erin 16 years ago

    Hi Dave,
    Loved the article on borscht!  I was looking for a recipe because it’s one of my favorite soups, and I was glad to stumble across your insights on soupmaking as this is going to be an adventure for me as well.